Danaher on the two legs in a hook sweep: one lifts, one blocks the post, so the butterfly sweep is not just a shrug of the hips.
Concepts
Off-Balancing (Kuzushi)
Constantly disrupting the opponent's balance from guard or standing so sweeps and takedowns become light.
Also called kuzushi, breaking balance, unbalancing, off balancing from guard.
Where it shows up
- De La Riva Guard · De La Riva Bottom · Hook, Grips and Off-Balancing
- Reverse De La Riva · Reverse De La Riva Bottom · Hook and Frames
- Spider Guard · Spider Guard Bottom · Grips and Tension
- Collar Sleeve Guard · Collar Sleeve Bottom · Grips and Distance
- X-Guard · X-Guard Bottom · Control and Off-Balancing
- Single Leg X-Guard · Single Leg X Bottom · Control
- K-Guard · K-Guard Bottom · Sweeps
- Open Guard · Supine Open Guard · Distance Management and Feet
- Fundamentals and Concepts · Principles · Core Principles
Related techniques
Resources
25 resources
YouTube videos
Rafael Lovato Jr's spider-guard fundamentals: sleeve grips, feet on biceps and the push-pull that bends them over.
Stuart Tomlinson shows how to off-balance from X-guard so the opponent's hands hit the mat, and the sweep that follows.
How To Do The Perfect Side Sweep From De La Riva Guard by Mikey Musumeci
Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics YouTube
Mikey Musumeci on why your hips must stay behind their lead foot, where the DLR foot sits on the hip bone, and how shutting off their posting arm makes the side sweep almost automatic.
Danaher on open guard as a system: distance, frames and the reactions that turn a standing passer into a sweep or back take.
The Most Important Concepts From Single Leg X Guard by Kaynan Duarte
Bernardo Faria BJJ Fanatics YouTube
Kaynan Duarte covers the concepts that make single-leg X work: keeping the opponent's weight off you, the foot on the hip and the angle of your body.
Three butterfly concepts from Chewjitsu that make the hook sweep a timing problem instead of a strength one.
Aggressive attack options from K-guard: sweeps, come-ups and the inversion into the legs.
SLX Crash Course Part 1: Make Your Single Leg X Guard Twice As Powerful with Correct Positioning
Stephan Kesting YouTube
Stephan Kesting's first SLX crash course lesson is all about positioning: where the hook, the hip foot and your hips need to be so the guard actually holds.
Stephan Kesting frames every X-guard sweep as one of four directions and shows how reading where the opponent's weight goes tells you which one to use.
Securing the sleeve grip alongside the lapel in the '90s worm', and using it to off-balance a knee-cutting opponent before building the full position.
Jon Thomas's answer to strong stallers from collar-sleeve: back up and pull the collar to force movement, then take the omoplata, triangle or loop choke depending on how they react, with follow-ups when they stand.
Jon Thomas in five minutes on why collar-sleeve controls posture and distance, and how to start playing it from a pull.
Lachlan Giles on how he plays single-leg X: getting there, the details that keep the opponent stuck, and the sweeps and follow-ups that come off it.
Lachlan Giles walks through the whole X-guard package: entering from butterfly when the opponent stands, keeping the hooks tense and the opponent off balance, then finishing the basic sweep and technical stand-up.
K Guard Sweep With Double Pants Grip - Andre Galvao
Atos Jiu-Jitsu HQ | World's Best BJJ Academy - Home Page YouTube
Andre Galvao's K-guard sweep with double pants grips: a gi option that does not rely on heel hooks.
Dom Bell on not getting smashed in single-leg X: how to keep the opponent standing and off balance instead of letting them drop their weight onto you.
RVV BJJ on X-guard control concepts, including using a shallower hook to keep the opponent stretched and unable to settle their weight.
Short Gold BJJ primer on X-guard mechanics: where the hooks go, where your head and hips sit and why the position works against a standing opponent.
Aaron Benzrihem's basics of single-leg X, covering the grips and leg positions that stop the opponent stepping out.
Concept-driven look at the DLR hook: the primary heel hand and support hand, keeping the knee tight to their knee, and drills to test how strong your hook really is before you invert.
A K-guard study focused on non-heel-hook options: sweeps, back takes and upper-body attacks.
De La Riva Guard Drills by Greg Hamilton BJJ - The DLR Reset and Weight Loading Drills
Renzo Gracie Jiu Jitsu DFW YouTube
Drills for resetting the DLR hook and grips when they slip, loading the opponent's weight onto you, and the four points of contact that let you move to X-guard and single-leg X.
Alliance SJC walk through the structure of single-leg X and why each control point matters before moving into attacks.
A simple K-guard sweep to come up on top when the opponent posts or sits back.